Home Swords Scottish Claymore: History & Information

Scottish Claymore: History & Information

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The Scottish Claymore is a type of large sword that was used in Scotland from the late medieval period through the 17th century.

General Information

  • Origin: The Scottish Claymore is a type of two-handed sword that emerged in the late medieval period, around the 15th to 17th centuries.
  • Name Derivation: The term “claymore” comes from the Gaelic “claidheamh mór”, meaning “great sword.”
  • Usage: It was predominantly used by Scottish Highlanders in various clan wars and battles, including conflicts against English forces.

Design & Features

  • Size: Typically, the sword measures about 55 inches (140 cm) in total length, with a blade length of approximately 42 inches (107 cm).
  • Blade: It has a broad, double-edged blade suitable for slashing.
  • Hilt: The sword features a distinctive crossguard with forward-angled arms ending in quatrefoil designs.
  • Balance: Designed for powerful two-handed swings, it was effective against both infantry and cavalry.

Cultural Significance

  • Symbol of Heritage: The Claymore is an iconic symbol of Scottish martial tradition and heritage.
  • Modern Usage: Today, it is often used in ceremonial contexts and is a popular item among collectors and history enthusiasts.

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