The Scottish Claymore is a type of large sword that was used in Scotland from the late medieval period through the 17th century.
Table of Contents
General Information
- Origin: The Scottish Claymore is a type of two-handed sword that emerged in the late medieval period, around the 15th to 17th centuries.
- Name Derivation: The term “claymore” comes from the Gaelic “claidheamh mór”, meaning “great sword.”
- Usage: It was predominantly used by Scottish Highlanders in various clan wars and battles, including conflicts against English forces.
Design & Features
- Size: Typically, the sword measures about 55 inches (140 cm) in total length, with a blade length of approximately 42 inches (107 cm).
- Blade: It has a broad, double-edged blade suitable for slashing.
- Hilt: The sword features a distinctive crossguard with forward-angled arms ending in quatrefoil designs.
- Balance: Designed for powerful two-handed swings, it was effective against both infantry and cavalry.
Cultural Significance
- Symbol of Heritage: The Claymore is an iconic symbol of Scottish martial tradition and heritage.
- Modern Usage: Today, it is often used in ceremonial contexts and is a popular item among collectors and history enthusiasts.